If you happened to read my previous blog (which I
highly recommend!), I proposed that sometimes two wrongs do make a right. I was writing about the biblical character
Tamar, from Genesis in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament). She did two things normally considered
“wrong” (prostitution and deception) yet was declared righteous afterward.
Writing about Tamar, I was reminded of the movie Gangster Squad
which I saw last winter.
In the movie, Josh Brolin plays a hard-nosed cop trying to
do the right thing in a city owned by a powerful mob boss (Sean Penn). Brolin’s character is personally selected by
the chief of police (a very old looking Nick Nolte) to form a secret unit to wage
a guerilla war on the mob, realizing that the mob had bribed judges and killed
off witnesses making criminal prosecution basically impossible. The “gangster
squad” as they were known, goes on to wreak havoc on the mob by interrupting
drug shipments, blowing up buildings, and ruining the mob business all
around. These police officers, normally
keepers of the law, operated outside the law, doing things normally considered “illegal”
or at least “improper,” in order to defeat the powerful mob. In the end, it was
really the only way to defeat the mob, in that the mob controlled the system
that was intended to control it.
When I walked out of the movie, I remember thinking that
perhaps the Gangster Squad might
offer lessons for today. Now, I must say
up front that I do not support the violent methods portrayed in the movie. I remember the biblical wisdom that “those
who live by the sword, die by the sword” (Matthew 26:52) and that violence is
not redemptive, but rather in the end only begets more violence. So with that pre-condition, I would like to
propose that perhaps the only way to defeat an unjust system is to operate outside
of that system. The Gangster Squad could not operate within the criminal
justice system, being that the mob had such an influence over it. In the same
way, I am beginning to believe that the unjust systems and structures in this
nation and in this world cannot be defeated by working within the system, they
must be defeated by working outside the system—perhaps utilizing methods
thought of as “illegal” or “improper.”
I am reminded of Martin Luther King, Jr.’s philosophy of
non-violent resistance and his insistence that any law which was unfair or
unjust toward a certain people group was an “unjust law” and therefore should
not be followed. Let’s remember that slavery was once legal in
this country, as was racial segregation, as was discrimination towards people
on the basis of religion, gender, and so on. Just because something is the “law”
does not make it “right.” I think even my conservative friends would
agree with me that “might does not make right.” Yet that statement alone
recognizes that the law is often shaped by the most powerful. It stands to
reason then that those in power are going to shape the law in order to most
benefit them—as exemplified by what the rich and powerful are continually doing
in America. Therefore, working within a
system and framework to defeat the powerful and remove injustice, when that
system itself is designed by the powerful to keep the powerful in power, is
going to be a losing endeavor every single time.
In America, we are privileged enough to have the capacity to
change the law within the confines of the law through democratic elections. Yet
those rights are continually being deluded through Super PACs, Corporate money,
and voter suppression and disenfranchisement (best evidenced by the voter ID
laws). Still, the possibility remains
that the people of this country (after all, this nation is a government of and
by the people) could rise up and retake control by limiting the money and
influence of Super PACs, limiting corporate campaign contributions, and
restoring voting rights. But these three examples I have mentioned are a
relatively new phenomenon, happening largely within the last 10 years. It seems
to reason that things are only going to get worse, that the rich and powerful
are only going to exert more control, continually shaping the system to benefit
them and them alone.
So I am left to wonder, what else can be done. Does America in the 21st century
need a great leader like King or Gandhi? Does it need a stronger, more focused
and unified movement than “Occupy Wall Street” was to expose the unjust systems and galvanize
Americans to change the system? Or, rather, do we need non-violent “gangster
squads” to work outside the system, beyond the context of the “law,” to work
instead within the realm of the greater moral law in order to break the unjust,
immoral laws that are put into place by the rich and powerful to keep
themselves rich and powerful?
Going back to Tamar’s actions then, perhaps in our time as
well two “wrongs” can indeed make a right.
***update***
In a previous version of this blog I misspelled "Gandhi" --and perhaps more disturbingly, forgot to mention that the gorgeous Ryan Gosling also co-starred in the movie. My apologies.
***update***
In a previous version of this blog I misspelled "Gandhi" --and perhaps more disturbingly, forgot to mention that the gorgeous Ryan Gosling also co-starred in the movie. My apologies.
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